How-to-clean-retainers-safely-and-keep-them-fresh

Keeping your  retainers clean is as important as wearing them. They sit close to your teeth and gums every day, so maintaining good hygiene helps keep your smile healthy and your appliance fresh. At Ortho Studio Geneva, we guide every patient on how to clean retainers properly and protect their results for years.

Why do cleaning retainers matter?

After orthodontic treatment, retainers hold your teeth in their new position. Without regular cleaning, plaque, bacteria, and calcium deposits build up. Over time, these cause bad odour, discolouration, and even gum irritation. However, with the right daily routine, you can prevent these problems easily and keep your retainers comfortable.

Know which type of retainer you have.

Before cleaning, it helps to know your type. Some retainers are clear and removable, others are made with acrylic and metal, and a few are fixed behind the teeth. Because each design has a slightly different surface, the method of cleaning it also varies. We always explain your type during your fitting so you know exactly what care it needs.

Daily cleaning routine

Clean your retainer every time you remove it. Start by rinsing it under cool or lukewarm water. Then, using a soft toothbrush, gently brush it with a drop of mild, fragrance-free liquid soap. This simple step removes saliva and prevents plaque build-up. Rinse it thoroughly and let it air-dry in its case before storing it away.

Additionally, always brush your teeth before reinserting your retainer. Clean teeth plus a clean retainer work together to keep your mouth fresh. If you are wearing Invisalign aligners during refinement, follow the same daily steps unless we give you different instructions.

Weekly deep cleaning

Even with daily care, a deeper clean once a week keeps your retainers sparkling. You can soak them for 15 minutes in a white vinegar solution (equal parts vinegar and water) or use a specialist cleaning tablet. Both options remove calcium and odour safely. After soaking, rinse your retainer under cool running water and let it dry completely before reusing it.

Meanwhile, if you live in an area with hard water, such as many parts of Switzerland, you may notice a thin, white film. A short vinegar soak usually dissolves this limescale. However, if it persists, bring your retainer to us so we can polish it professionally.

What to avoid when cleaning retainers?

It is just as important to know what not to use. Never clean retainers with hot or boiling water, as heat can warp the plastic. Avoid toothpaste, bleach, or alcohol-based mouthwashes, as they can scratch or damage the surface. Furthermore, avoid using strong cleaning powders and whitening products. Keeping things simple is the safest approach.

Always store your retainer in its case when not in use. Do not wrap it in a tissue; many retainers are accidentally thrown away this way. And remember, pets love to chew them, so keep the case out of reach.

Cleaning fixed (bonded) retainers

Fixed retainers need slightly different care. Because they are attached behind the teeth, you must clean around the wire daily. Use floss threaders or interdental brushes to remove food debris. A water flosser can also help rinse between tight spaces. Regular professional cleaning every few months will remove any calculus that forms around the bonding.

When Should You Replace or Check Your Retainers?

Even with perfect care, retainers do not last forever. Over time, they can loosen, crack, or change shape. If you notice that your retainer feels tight, smells even after cleaning, or no longer fits snugly, contact us. Early checks prevent unwanted tooth movement and help you avoid a full realignment later.

Caring for Invisalign aligners and retainers together

Many of our patients complete their Invisalign treatment and then transition to retainers. The cleaning steps for both are nearly the same: gentle brushing, cool water, and mild soap. However, Invisalign aligners are thinner, so handle them with extra care. We always provide personalised aftercare guidance at your review appointment.

Professional cleaning and support

Sometimes, home cleaning is not enough. Hard calcium deposits or an odour that does not go away may require ultrasonic cleaning at our clinic. Our team uses professional solutions designed for retainers and Invisalign aligners, ensuring deep hygiene without harm to the material. Regular follow-ups also enable us to ensure that your bite and smile remain perfectly aligned.

Questions often asked by people 


How often should I clean my retainer?

Clean it daily after removal and once a week with a deeper soak.This combination prevents bacteria, odour, and mineral build-up.

Can I use toothpaste on my retainer?

No. Most toothpastes contain abrasives that can scratch clear plastic and cause it to become cloudy. Use mild soap instead.

How do I clean a fixed retainer?

Brush along the wire and use floss threaders or interdental brushes every day. A water flosser helps reach under the wire where plaque hides.

What should I do if I lose or break my retainer?

Keep your other retainer if you have one, and call us immediately. Teeth can move back quickly without proper support.

How long do retainers last?

With good care, most removable retainers last one to three years. Fixed retainers can last longer but need periodic checks to stay effective.

Our approach to lifelong smile care


At Ortho Studio Geneva, we believe that good aftercare is an integral part of every treatment. We guide our patients through cleaning, replacement, and regular retainer reviews. Our clinic also offers Vivera retainers by Invisalign for long-term comfort and precision fit. Therefore, whether you are maintaining a new smile or protecting an existing one, we are here to help you keep your retainers fresh, safe, and lasting.

Ready to keep your smile stable?

Book a quick retainer check or professional clean with our orthodontic team in Geneva today. We will make sure your retainers stay as perfect as your smile.